Eczema and Dermatitis

What is the difference between Eczema and Dermatitis?

While eczema and dermatitis are often used interchangeably, they refer to slightly different skin issues. Eczema is a specific type of dermatitis that tends to be chronic and often runs in families. It is commonly associated with other conditions like asthma or hay fever.

Dermatitis, on the other hand, refers to any type of skin inflammation, including allergic reactions (such as contact dermatitis) or seborrheic dermatitis, which typically affects areas with a high concentration of oil glands like the scalp. Understanding the difference is crucial in determining the best treatment for your skin.

How to prevent Eczema / Dermatitis?

Preventing eczema flare-ups and dermatitis is key to maintaining healthy skin. Here are a few essential tips:

• Moisturise regularly with hypoallergenic creams or emollients to keep the skin hydrated.
• Avoid known triggers such as harsh soaps, certain fabrics (like wool), and environmental allergens.
• Wear soft, breathable clothing made from cotton to minimise irritation.
• Manage stress with relaxation techniques, as emotional stress can often trigger flare-ups. By following these preventive measures, you can reduce the frequency and severity of symptoms, helping to keep your skin calm and healthy.

How to treat Eczema / Dermatitis?

Treatment for eczema and dermatitis involves a combination of methods to soothe the skin and reduce inflammation:

• Topical steroids & non-steroidal anti-inflammatories: Prescription-strength creams or ointments that reduce inflammation.
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatories.
• Emollients and moisturisers: Use regularly to lock in moisture and prevent dryness.
• Antihistamines: To alleviate itching, especially in more severe cases.
• Prescription treatments: In some cases, stronger treatments are required and seeking the help of a dermatologist is vital for tailored treatment options that offer long-term relief.

If you’re dealing with eczema or dermatitis, I can help identify the specific type of condition affecting your skin and recommend effective treatments to manage your symptoms. Book a consultation today to start your journey towards healthier, more comfortable skin.